Which PPE is typically used during lead abatement to protect against dust exposure?

• A. Respiratory protection (e.g., NIOSH-approved respirator), disposable coveralls, gloves, and eye protection
• B. Safety glasses only
• C. Hard hat and steel-toe boots
• D. Street clothes

Answer: (A)

Lead dust presents a real risk through both inhalation and skin exposure, so the protective equipment must create a barrier for breathing as well as for skin, clothing, and eyes. A respirator that is approved by NIOSH provides the necessary filtration to reduce inhalation of fine lead particles, especially as dust can become airborne during scraping, sanding, or abrasion. Pairing that with disposable coveralls helps prevent lead dust from sticking to clothing and skin, making decontamination easier and reducing cross-contamination. Gloves protect the skin from direct contact and also help limit transfer to other surfaces, while eye protection shields against dust irritating or injuring the eyes. Together, these items address the primary exposure routes in lead abatement.

Safety glasses alone don’t address inhalation or skin contamination, and street clothes offer no protective barrier. A hard hat and steel-toe boots protect against physical hazards but not lead dust exposure. So the combination of respiratory protection, barrier clothing, gloves, and eye protection is the proper approach to minimize dust exposure during lead abatement.